Sadayatana

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Ṣaḍāyatana (Sanskrit) or Saḷāyatana (Pāli) means the seats or base of the six organs (six senses).

  • Synonyms
  • 六入 or 六処 Cn: liùrù; Jp: rokunyū or rokusho; Vi: lục căn
  • Tibetan: skye.mched

Ṣaḍāyatana is the fifth link in the Twelve Nidānas of Pratitya-Samutpada (Dependent Origination).

Ṣaḍāyatana (Sense Gates) is dependent on Nāmarūpa (Name and Form) as condition before it can exist.

"With Name and Form as condition, Sense Gates arise".

Ṣaḍāyatana is also the prevailing condition for the next condition in the chain, Contact (Sparśa).

"With|Sense Gates as condition, Contact arises".

Ṣaḍāyatana is position five on the Bhavacakra.

Ṣaḍāyatana refers specifically to the senses and their corresponding organs. These are:

  1. Eye and Vision
  2. Ear and Hearing
  3. Nose and Olfaction
  4. Tongue and Taste
  5. Skin and Touch
  6. Mind and Thought

In Buddhism there are considered to be six senses: mind (Manas) is considered an organ of perception and thought its perceived object (along with memory and emotion).


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